A Rose for Emily-William Faulkner

Nor can she be a wife and mother like others. Her father's overprotection is obviously the root of all her monstrosities. (IOW) Born In a noble family, she lives In the lap of luxury, but the material life does not compensate for her sufferings. In fact, she Is Like â€Å"fish In bowl, bird In cage† as her fathers thinks, â€Å"none of the young men were quite good enough for Poor her, a beautiful young aristocrat with a miserable life Obviously, she deserves to live a better life and should have done whatever she desires: friendship, love and a happy Emily like others' as those are basic rights of a human being.In contrast, she imprisons herself in her own house while living in loneliness and boredom. (owe) Moreover, she is not free to live her own life because of her father's overprotection. As a pretty well-off girl, she is the target of lots of men. That means she has many opportunities to choose her â€Å"right† man. Unfortunately, her father is obviously a huge o bstacle for her to live on her own. We readers can figure out what she has to suffer spiritually during her childhood beside a dictatorial father whose overprotection Is so relent that her life Is considered stolen.Her portray Is painted as a slender figure In white in the background. In fact, she is just a shadow beside her father. (owe) Her Tanners overprotection Is ten root AT all near monstrosities. Her extreme dependence on him results in monstrous deeds in her life. A new page of her life is opened when Homer Barron, a Yankee and daily laborer, appears. His appearance changes her life, but the fate doesn't smile to her. Her forgetting â€Å"noblesse oblige† in order to live with him finally receives his betrayal. The hatred and desperation in her cake her commit a dreadful crime: murder.What surprises and terrifies us most is that she continues to live with his corpse in the bridal room for many years without being detected. (owe) To sum up, William Faulkner is really a talented artist who paints the image of a miserable woman who suffers too much. She should be happy with her own decisions, but her father's overprotection deprives her of happiness to be a wife and mother. Moreover, she is unprepared to adapt herself to a new situation. Her life is a real hell with losses and lack of love. A Rose for Emily-William Faulkner Nor can she be a wife and mother like others. Her father's overprotection is obviously the root of all her monstrosities. (IOW) Born In a noble family, she lives In the lap of luxury, but the material life does not compensate for her sufferings. In fact, she Is Like â€Å"fish In bowl, bird In cage† as her fathers thinks, â€Å"none of the young men were quite good enough for Poor her, a beautiful young aristocrat with a miserable life Obviously, she deserves to live a better life and should have done whatever she desires: friendship, love and a happy Emily like others' as those are basic rights of a human being.In contrast, she imprisons herself in her own house while living in loneliness and boredom. (owe) Moreover, she is not free to live her own life because of her father's overprotection. As a pretty well-off girl, she is the target of lots of men. That means she has many opportunities to choose her â€Å"right† man. Unfortunately, her father is obviously a huge o bstacle for her to live on her own. We readers can figure out what she has to suffer spiritually during her childhood beside a dictatorial father whose overprotection Is so relent that her life Is considered stolen.Her portray Is painted as a slender figure In white in the background. In fact, she is just a shadow beside her father. (owe) Her Tanners overprotection Is ten root AT all near monstrosities. Her extreme dependence on him results in monstrous deeds in her life. A new page of her life is opened when Homer Barron, a Yankee and daily laborer, appears. His appearance changes her life, but the fate doesn't smile to her. Her forgetting â€Å"noblesse oblige† in order to live with him finally receives his betrayal. The hatred and desperation in her cake her commit a dreadful crime: murder.What surprises and terrifies us most is that she continues to live with his corpse in the bridal room for many years without being detected. (owe) To sum up, William Faulkner is really a talented artist who paints the image of a miserable woman who suffers too much. She should be happy with her own decisions, but her father's overprotection deprives her of happiness to be a wife and mother. Moreover, she is unprepared to adapt herself to a new situation. Her life is a real hell with losses and lack of love.

Comparing Two Advertisements Essay

In this essay I will compare two advertisements both of which are marketing motor vehicles. Both of these advertisements are presented on a single page but one is promoting a Nissan X-Trail jeep and the other a Fiat Seicento 2Tone car. I chose to compare these two advertisements, as they are both similar in a way that they are promoting motor vehicles. Both advertisements were found in glossy page magazines. The Seicento 2Tone I found in a â€Å"HELLO† magazine, which is read by both men and women of all ages. The Nissan X-Trail I found in a local magazine that again both woman and men of all ages read. The target audiences for the two advertisements differ. The Seicento 2Tone has many aspects that appeal to the female reader, more so then it would to the male reader. Likewise, with the Nissan X-Trail although the target audience could be male or female, it would seem to interest the men more because of the bolder sporty layout. The layout on the Fiat Seicento 2Tone is very soft and simple looking, as pale delicate colours have been used to give it a very gentle feel. The colours and background colour of the whole advertisement is very simplistic with the dull silver and slight orange trim around the car. It is very subtle, soft and feminine in contrast to the Nissan X-Trail, which is very colourful with an almost dark and rugged texture to its paper. The shining silver of the jeep, with its dark blacked out windows, gleams against the dark background with a splash of bright colour on the right hand side behind the jeep for the sporty gear, instantly appealing to the adventurous sporty type. The Fiat Seicento 2Tone appeals to the women because of its soft gentle appearance and the box with the two cars implying a pair of boots is placed at the top of the page, very large, leading down to the slinky title â€Å"Kinky Boots† automatically attracting a female readers interest and posibly mens interest as well. The title kinky boots also relates to the motto â€Å"Driven by Passion† which is appealing to women’s emotions more so than men. The second advertisement, the Nissan X-Trail, appeals more to the men because of its â€Å"Real Life Computer Game† which subtly implies an action packed ride. The image of the jeep in the Nissan X-Trail is placed in the middle of the single page, on a slant giving an off road impression. It is the main feature with most of the attention drawn to it, whereas the Fiat Seicento 2Tone is placed at the top of the page, with a wider spread surrounding. The setting of each advertisement has a similar connection to the type of car and the audience they are persuading. The Nissan X-Trail has a jam packed page full of colours and images just like an action packed computer game, in contrast to the Fiat Seicento 2Tone, which has a very unadorned almost quiet like setting with very appealing titles, logo’s and mottos to attract the readers attention. Another great aspect that attracts the female reader to the Fiat Seicento 2Tone advertisement is the use of persuasive, chatty and witty language, which would amuse the reader as well as making contact with them, by using a friendly and informal tone and style. Throughout the text sex appeal has been included for example, â€Å"turn a few heads† meaning catch people attention as you would with fashion and clothing. â€Å"Designed with exquisite details† almost like a designer dress that would stand out as the car would. â€Å"Metallic paint, matching interior trim and body, colour co-ordinated features† giving the gist that everything fits in and is matching like an out fit would. They then continue to say you could â€Å"look drop dead gorgeous† with a whole range of extra’s just for i 6199, â€Å"go on, treat yourself† as if they were talking about an item of clothing or makeup. All this would instantly attract and appeal to the female reader, whereas in the Nissan X-Trail aspects that attract the male reader to the advertisement are more male orientated features. With help of the text and language used the male â€Å"real life computer game† effect is enhanced. Short, simple sentences are used for emphasis on aspects related to the jeep. It also keeps the male readers attention as opposed to long complex sentences. It compares the car to a computer game, whereas, the Fiat car is being compared with fashion. To achieve this they used figures, mechanical and technical details, â€Å"the smooth control of a 2. 5l 180hp engine with multi mode 4WD system. † This would more than likely attract the men and create an imaginary game through driving the jeep. â€Å"Forget loading a hard drive, forget 3-D animation† meaning forget all that indoor computer fantasy life, drive the Nissan X-Trail and live the game real life or even â€Å"reboot your life. † The X-trail advertisement seems to appeal towards a male audience even though they use repetitiveness with rhythm of verse. As there are three very short stanzas in the Nissan X-Trail, all full of energy and power, it’s effective and can help to persuade the audience similar to the Fiat Seicento 2Tone with the chatty and witty informal tone. Both the Nissan X-Trail and the Fiat Seicento 2Tone use adjectives and modern language to persuade the reader. The Seicento 2Tone uses play on words such as, â€Å"Kinky Boots†, as the word ‘boots’ is cleverly linked to the image of the two cars parked next to a large shoebox. The word ‘kinky’ is a very seductive word, again introducing sex appeal. On the other hand the Nissan X-Trail does not use such obvious means of sex appeal, so instead use bold eye catching phrases. Weather it’s a monotone background with big, brash and bold white heading or an elegant refined orange heading both emphasis the subjects of both advertisements Both of the advertisements give some sort of detail, whether it is price, contact numbers or e-mail address they both give a different variety. I think that because the Nissan X-Trail was found in a local magazine there is no price list or finance offers. These are in fact found in the Fiat Seicento 2Tone as the magazine it is advertised in is found throughout the world; therefore it is open to a lot more readers and buyers. In both the advertisements there are telephone numbers and website addresses for people to contact for further information. Similarly both the advertisements have motto’s and logo’s not just advertising the car but the company itself for anyone who is interested in buying a car if its not particularly the one shown in the advertisement. At the bottom of the Fiat Seicento 2Tone there is an extra section of text in small font giving more detail about prices and payments and buying requirements. As opposed to in the Nissan X-Trail, there are no extra details. Personally, I think that both advertisements are effective but perhaps the Fiat Seicento 2Tone is more persuasive and appealing to the reader. I think this because of its informal witty sense from the text and the use of seductive feminine language. However, I think that overall the image and sense you achieve form the Nissan X-Trail is more inviting and appealing because of its boldness and adventure. I think that in an advertisement it is more important to persuade your reader then to attract them. If the advertisement has persuaded the reader, it has more that likely already attracted them. To further extent, I would conclude in saying that it is more important to be persuaded and attracted rather then just informed. I find that the Fiat Seicento 2Tone possesses both attraction and persuasion. I believe it has a greater impact and effect on the audience so; consequently it is the most successful.

Is music a good tool for health? Essay

According to the article, â€Å" Is Music a Good Tool for Health â€Å", by Elizabeth Scott, hospitals are using music as therapy to treat different illness, such as depression, pain, movement, and even cancer. First, the author states that research shows faster beats helps with concentration and focus, while slower music calms the mind. However, music has a lasting effect on an individual that is positive. Next, she claims that research also shows music therapy can help with breathing, heart rate, and relaxation. Lastly, she mentions that music can be used to control chronic stress and anxious. One Idea that I find significant from the article â€Å" Is Music a Good Tool for Health†, is â€Å" Hospitals are beginning to use music therapy to help with pain management, depression, to promote movement, to calm patients, to ease muscle tension, and other benefits. † In other words, music is beginning to have an important roll for different treatments in hospitals, by helping patients who suffers of different illnesses. One example that supports this idea is when I got pneumonia, two years ago. I had to stay in the hospital for like about two to three weeks, but the idea of staying there for that long was already killing me. The first two days were the worst days of my life, I remember how I didn’t even want to eat, and because of that my defense was going down and down, which was not good at all for my illnesses. However, since I had a studio recording I used to make beats, so I asked my brother to synchronize my iPad with some of the projects I have done it, and bring it to me. Once I got it I downloaded a beats maker application named â€Å" Fruit Loops Mobile â€Å", which I was going to use to work with the projects I had. I started of doing corrections and improvements on my beats, spending almost all the time of my days listening to my music on my iPad. The concentration and dedication I putted to listen to my music every day and make every effect sounds great, walked my mind away into a certain point that I forgot I was not home or I had a disease. The medications I had to take every two hours, the nurse routine of checking my defense every day or having my mother on top of me so I could eat right were not a way to annoy me, as long as I was able to listen to my music I was pleasure to do everything they said. After all, I left the hospital in only 10 days, which was at least 4 days, less than what we all expected. With this personal example, I proved that music therapy does promote benefits to health. In addition, I found that music helps people to keep a stable behavior and stay them away from stress. I remember when I was in the hospital; there was a lady next to my room who suffered of depression. I felt bad for the girl because nobody was coming to visit her; therefore, she was always crying and screaming that nobody loves her. It was a really sad, I felt empathy for her. However, that could not disturb my mind, once I started of listening to music I forgot about the world. It is like if I did not heard the lady screaming or crying, all that remains in my mind were waves of melodies from the songs and beats that I was listening to. It was all about the music. In conclusion, I truly agree with the author that music is an amazing medicinal therapy. I prove this with the two personal experiences I wrote down before. Besides a great method of relaxation, music also promotes good health for any person who consumes it at its best.

Helen Gurley Brown and Second Wave Feminism Essay

Helen Gurley Brown and Second Wave Feminism - Essay Example The second wave feminism battled against domestic violence, giving proposals on the establishment of marital rape laws, divorce laws and establishing shelters for battered women. As put by Scanlon, it was a movement of obsession with â€Å"women’s professional opportunities† and â€Å"about their dating prospects† (2009, x). It is believed to have ended in the early 1980s, paving way for third-wave feminism. The work and life of Helen Gurley Brown was observed as being impertinent and daring. It entailed a celebration of feminism and the sexual practices that women enjoyed, thus giving an appropriate understanding of the second wave movement and further providing a vantage point to view the third wave feminism. Born in 1922 in Green Forest, Arkansas, Brown never noticed as she inherited some aspects of her young life and traditions (Scanlon 2009, 1). Her father died when she was young, something that caused her mother a lot of bitterness, claiming that the husban d had enslaved her through motherhood and marriage and later left her alone even after she had quit her job to undertake these responsibilities. The realization of her mother’s feelings opened up Brown to feminism (Scanlon 2009, 11). She grew up to author an international best-seller in 1962 titled, Sex and the Single Girl. Additionally, she became the editor of Cosmopolitan magazine for over thirty years, giving her audience articles such as â€Å"if you're not a sex object, you're in trouble† and â€Å"good girls go to heaven, bad girls go everywhere† that brought out her feminist ideologies. Even so, Brown faced criticisms from various second wave feminists with regard to the messages carried in her books and the Cosmopolitan. First, Brown was criticized of focusing on her individuality as opposed to the group identity of the body of women. Having come from a background of no education and poverty, Brown worked herself up the economic ladder and secured herse lf employment. She did not allow herself to be held back by structural barriers which she fought against on her way up from a secretary to a copywriter and further to a popular magazine editor (Scanlon 2009, 25). She did not prescribe to overthrowing systems but working towards change. This saw her succeed in her career at Cosmopolitan, earning her a loyal movement of women who prescribed to her philosophies. The women and men equality that Brown prescribed to differed from what other feminists taught. Brown believed that the equality of women to men was in the sexual desire of women. She further alluded to their right to be sexual whether outside or inside marriage. In Cosmopolitan, Brown wrote articles promoting not just economic access equality but also sexual freedom equality. She was an ardent supporter of the Equal Rights Amendment, ERA alongside her support for rights to abortion (Scanlon 2009, 256). The second-wave feminists considered men in the then patriarchal society as enemies because they limited opportunities for women. These men took advantage of the caring and nurturing nature of women to confine them to motherhood, denying them their chances in the professional world. These feminists perceived marriage and children as tools used by men to oppress women. On the contrary, Brown did not consider men as enemies, choosing to perceive women as being equal to men in all aspects including their ability to abuse power and playing the games men play in dating. She was therefore criticized of having been absorbed into a system that was oppressive to women. However, Brown argued that she was being a realist and appreciated that if men made rules, then women should have

Marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words - 14

Marketing - Essay Example lonels trademark fried chicken in both the Original Recipe and Extra Tasty Crispy varieties along with great varieties of chicken sandwiches, mashed potatoes and gravy, chicken pot pies, crispy chicken strips and potato wedges. The menu differs from country to country according to the tastes, culture, want and demands of the people. KFC owns and operates around 20% of the restaurants itself while the rest have been lent out around the world as franchises. Based in Kentucky, KFC makes more than half its profits from international franchises and its largest division is in China having about 2250 outlets. KFC is division of the global fast-food franchiser YUM which is the world’s largest restaurant companies in terms of system restaurants. (Etzel, Walker, Walker & Stanton, 2000). First, what needs to be understood is what a market-oriented approach is. Market-oriented companies focus on the customer needs and have an eye on market opportunities. They strive to understand the problems and needs of their customers and give them what they want. Hence, they tend to be highly market-driven as their products and services are greatly aligned with the market expectations and what they want. KFC is a huge international chain which truly works on the principle on being market-oriented. Their true spirit of being market-driven can be observed from their initial mission statement which rightly stated â€Å"To sell food in a fast, friendly environment that appeals to pride conscious, health minded consumers† (www.kfc.com). The aim of KFC from inception has been to cater to the needs of its customers who tend to have less time on their hands in the rapid pace lives of today and wish to resort to quick and healthy fast food means of fulfilling their appetite. However, their statement has now evolved to become â€Å"The Association of Kentucky Fried Chicken Franchisees, Inc. is united to protect, promote and advance the mutual interests of all member franchisees and the Kentucky

Capital Market Efficiency Hypotheses Observations in Croatia Essay

Capital Market Efficiency Hypotheses Observations in Croatia - Essay Example Jordon (1983. pp1325-1327) proved that efficient market hypotheses cannot be viewed from the ideal perspective whereby the signals (of internal information) and the corresponding return on assets need not be normal if the dimension of signal space is larger for a smaller number of assets. In such cases, the researcher argued that the market equilibrium is generally inconsistent with the efficient market hypotheses. If investors are risk neutral, the equilibrium price of each asset can be equal to its expected returns. However, investors do have risk aversion – in the form of relative risk aversion and constant risk aversion. Each signal, when known to the investors adds to the risk perception thus affecting the return from the asset – positively or negatively – depending upon how the signal has been perceived. Beaver (1981. pp23-26) described the phenomenon of â€Å"incomplete markets† whereby the expectations are formed on future prices based on informal signals and the equilibrium is characterized as dependent upon these expectations that have formed from the informal signals. In growth times (bull markets) or during uncertainty (bear markets) the polarity of the signals automatically changes as a result of relative risk aversion of the investors. Hence, during bull markets, even the companies not rated high may still enjoy a rally and during bear markets, even the best-performing companies may suffer crash of security prices.  

Comparison Report Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Comparison Report - Assignment Example The figure 2 below is a contemporary piece that is similar to the French directoire style. On the case of this piece, a fabric will not be needed for the sake of upholstering it because it is a table that does not have such requirements. If it were a chair, however, voile would be the most preferable fabric for it. There are a number of similarities that appear in the two architectural pieced selected for the purposes of this assignment. For example, all the pieces have minimal carving and are characterized by highly grained veneers (In McPhee, 2015). Only one difference is prevalent. The French directoire does not have as much decorative painting as the latter. OReillys Plaza Art Galleries. (1976).  Steinway Grand piano, antique French directoire, provincial, Regency English furniture, Meissen and oriental objects, oil paintings, silver and oriental rugs\. New York: OReillys Plaza Art

Definition of Disability In Relation To Using Website or Computers Dissertation

Definition of Disability In Relation To Using Website or Computers - Dissertation Example They may not be able to see, hear, move, or may not be able to process some types of information easily or at all. They may have difficulty reading or comprehending text. They may not have or be able to use a keyboard or mouse. They may have a text-only screen, a small screen, or a slow Internet connection. They may not speak or understand fluently the language in which the document is written. They may be in a situation where their eyes, ears, or hands are busy or interfered with (e.g., driving to work, working in a loud environment, etc.). They may have an early version of a browser, a different browser entirely, a voice browser, or a different operating system. Content developers must consider these different situations during page design. While there are several situations to consider, each accessible design choice generally benefits several disability groups at once and the Web community as a whole. For example, by using style sheets to control font styles and eliminating the FONT element, HTML authors will have more control over their pages, make those pages more accessible to people with low vision, and by sharing the style sheets, will often shorten page download times for all users. Content developers should make content understandable and navigable. This includes not only making the language clear and simple, but also providing understandable mechanisms for navigating within and between pages. Providing navigation tools and orientation information in pages will maximize accessibility and usability. Not all users can make use of visual clues such as image maps, proportional scroll bars, side-by-side frames, or graphics that guide sighted users of graphical desktop browsers. Users also lose contextual information when... Content developers must consider these different situations during page design. While there are several situations to consider, each accessible design choice generally benefits several disability groups at once and the Web community as a whole. For example, by using style sheets to control font styles and eliminating the FONT element, HTML authors will have more control over their pages, make those pages more accessible to people with low vision, and by sharing the style sheets, will often shorten page download times for all users. Content developers should make content understandable and navigable. This includes not only making the language clear and simple but also providing understandable mechanisms for navigating within and between pages. Providing navigation tools and orientation information in pages will maximize accessibility and usability. Not all users can make use of visual clues such as image maps, proportional scroll bars, side-by-side frames, or graphics that guide sighted users of graphical desktop browsers. Users also lose contextual information when they can only view a portion of a page, either because they are accessing the page one word at a time, or one section at a time (small display, or a magnified display). Without orientation information, users may not be able to understand very large tables, lists, menus, etc. An accessible Internet (web) site is one that has been designed and built in such a way that anybody can get into it and make use of all its facilities, even if they live with a disability.

The rise and fall of monopolies in America Research Paper

The rise and fall of monopolies in America - Research Paper Example One fact everyone seems to be able to agree upon though is that the slowdown has to do with the market forces. Capitalism, the alleged basis of the economic system of the United States and a large part of the world, invokes the theories of competition and supply and demand among others. However, when a small number of very large corporations control not only supply and demand, but competition too, then capitalism is no longer the type of economic system in practice by those corporations or anyone else for that matter. Instead the economy in that situation is operating under a monopoly, in which one company controls the entire market segment, or under the similar structure of oligopoly, where two or three companies control the portion of the market in which they do business. Think Home Depot and Lowes, Office Depot and Staples, PetCo and Pet Smart, and Perot Systems and NeuStar (aka Lockheed Martin Information Management Systems). Those last two may not be familiar, but they are the perfect example of why oligopolies are just as unfair as monopolies. Perot Systems (yes, Ross Perot) and NeuStar were awarded control over the Number Portability Administration Center (NPAC) in 1996, making the two of them essentially a telephone number oligopoly says Tim McElligott in the June 18, 2007 edition of Telephony. When this two party control of the telephone number industry took place, everyone seemed to be pleased, mainly because it was not a monopoly. No one company had majority control. Most thought the Telecom Act of 1996 would regulate the two companies and make the market fair for both them and consumers. However, that belief did not last long. Perot Systems disappeared from the picture leaving NeuStar the one administrator of NPAC. The inspiration for McEll igott’s article was that in 2007 Telcordia Technologies petitioned the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to enter the market with NeuStar and end the monopoly currently enjoyed by that company.1 One would think this was a no-brainer: one company controls all of a market segment; the FCC can remedy that; it should be a done deal in no time. Think again. According to Telcordia Technologies’ website, the battle between the FCC and NeuStar—as well as others now—to end the monopoly of phone number distribution reached an important point in May of 2011. The FCC issued an order that implemented â€Å"a multi-vendor competitive procurement process for NPAC.†2 Of course, now a round of appeals will ensue. They may already be in the courts now. It will most likely take another year or two before it is decided. We may all be walking around with microchips in our heads before the FCC decides whether NPAC should be regulated by monopoly, oligopoly, or cap italism. Capitalism requires competition to regulate. Consumers want to be able to feel as if they control the way they spend their money. One way they can do that is to â€Å"vote with their wallets/pocketbooks.† If bargain pricing is their aim, then they want to be able to purchase products at low costs. Some consumers are willing to pay more for better service or higher quality products. Consumers may also want variety so that everybody’s tastes are addressed, even the most eclectic. In a capitalistic economic system, consumers have the power to make or break a corporation. In a monopoly or oligopoly, corporations have the power to

Expanding business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Expanding business - Essay Example Vietnam has a varied climate. In the north, the average temperature is around 27Â ° C and 21 Â °C in the south. Generally, Vietnam has a tropical monsoon climate with average humidity of 84% all year round. Vietnam falls in both tropical and temperate climatic zones that varies climate of Vietnam. On the northern part, Vietnam falls in the temperate climate zone and tropical climate on the Southern part. The north part of the country experience cool and dry weather from November to April and hot and rainy weather from May to October. From July to November, the coastal regions of Vietnam experience typhoons that can have the devastating impact. Randomly, there are also floods and droughts that take place that has an enormous impact on lives and agriculture (VBN Para 8). Vietnam’s natural resources are phosphates, coal, manganese, bauxite, chromate, offshore oil and gas deposits, forests, and hydropower (VBN Para 3). Agricultural resources of Vietnam are Rice, Rubber, Coffee, Cashew nuts, Pepper, Tea, and Fruits and Vegetables. Major industries include coal, tin, chrome, power station, tobacco, tea and cunning factories, pharmaceutical, textile, food processing (VBN Para 4). Vietnam’s main trading partners are Japan, China, the USA, Singapore and Taiwan. The relations between Vietnam and the USA ended up by signing a bilateral trade agreement in December 2001 that increased export to the USA from Vietnam. This trade agreement made the USA the second largest trading partner of Vietnam and increased trade between the two countries by $15.4 billions in 2009. The major export of Vietnam is Crude oil and it is the major crude oil exporter in Asia. Its main countries of export include China, Singapore, Japan, Britain, and the USA (VBN Para 6). Textile and Garment: Vietnam is the world’s 16th biggest garment and textile exporter. It currently accounts for 2.5 % of the world’s total market share and the major importing countries are the USA, EU, and

America in the XXs Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

America in the XXs - Essay Example and the massive depression from 1893-1897 which convinced many that equal opportunity was out of reach for Americans (The Progressive Era 1). Progressives strongly advocated the Efficiency Movement which argues that all sectors of the economy, society, and government were contributors to waste and efficiency. Thus, progressives assumed that "anything old was encrusted with inefficient and useless practices" and advocated the eradication of the eradication of the problems mentioned above. They implemented changes in all policies at every level of society, economy, and government. Their effort brought fruits as the movement reaped success at the local, stated and national levels (The Progressive Era 3). The Progressives are predominantly members of the new middle class which are composed of young professionals. Their thrust is the application of principles of professions to problems plaguing the society, having a strong faith in progress and the ability of educated people to overcome problems, and establishment of volunteer organizations to address issues. Journalists also joined the movement by attacking and exposing corruption. Political reformers showed their opposition to traditional party politics while socialists composed mostly of frustrated workers vowed to totally eradicate capitalism. Women also showed their contribution to the Progressive Era by proving their values as social workers. Together with the other progressives, they pushed for justice, general equality, and public safety (Feldmeth 3). In terms of politics, the most famous national figures were Republicans Theodore Roosevelt and Rober LaFollette and Democrats William Jennings Bryan and Woodrow Wilson. Theodore Roosevelt was as a president which used his position to lead and fight against those he felt were not acting in America's best interest. Among the most important reforms in the Progressive Era were Prohibition with the 18th Amendment and woman's suffrage through to the Nineteenth Amendment (The Progressive Era 5). The establishment of the Initiative, Referendum, Recall was created by some states led by California, Wisconsin, and Oregon to "enable the citizenry to rule more directly and circumvent political bosses (The Progressive Era 5)." Huge developments notably the usage of Primary elections and establishments of municipal reference bureaus to study budget and administrative structures of local government. America and the Great War America formally entered the Great War on April 6, 1917 when it joined its Allies-Britain, France, and Russia. The US was previously unconvinced to engaged in the World War I. However, Americans were enraged when a German submarine sunk the Lusitania, a British luxury ship killing 128 aboard. Thus, many Americans urged then President Wilson to join the war (Dowling 1-4). The Allies expected that the

Resistivity Coursework Essay Example for Free

Resistivity Coursework Essay Theory suggests that the resistance of a wire is found with this formula: R=? L/A R = Resistance ? = Resistivity of wire L = length of wire A = cross-sectional area I will now perform an investigation to confirm the legitimacy of this formula and confirm a value for ? in a Nichrome wire. Planning A4c: Fully labelled Diagram A4d, A6d: Comprehensive list of Apparatus including Instrument Ranges Variable power supply unit Analogue ammeter, accuracy 0. 01A, range 0 to 1. 0A Analogue Voltmeter, accuracy 0. 1V, range 0 to 5V Copper leads x5 Crocodile clip x2 Nichrome Wire (diameter=4. 57 x 10-4m). Ruler, accuracy 0. 001m, range 0 to 1. 000m A2c: Safety Confirm the Initial power supply is at 0 volts other wise huge voltages will most likely cause unnecessary heating in wires including the Nichrome not only a hazard but may compromise my readings. Make sure my practical investigation is free of all or any obstructions; any unnecessary wires may cause a short circuit leading to damaging the power supply unit, ammeters and voltmeters. A4b, A6a: Identifying Variables and Constants The variables in this investigation are voltage (V), resistance (R) and length of Nichrome wire (L). Resistance and length are directly proportional to each other. Constants are current (I), cross sectional area of wire (A) Resistivity (? ) and temperature of the Nichrome wire. An R against L graph must look like this, (look below,) if resistance and length are directly proportional to each other. A4c: Detailed Plan   confirm power supply unit is at 0v construct apparatus as illustrated in diagram   connect voltmeter negative crocodile clip on 0. 100m   increase current to 0. 30A   take reading from voltmeter as quickly as possible for the wire to remain at the same   switch off power when entering the reading into required data   connect the voltmeter negative crocodile clip to increased 0. 200m   repeat process till I reach 1. 000m   repeat the whole process again but with 0. 60A   plot a graph of R vs. L which is required to be a straight line through the origin   use the graph of R vs. L to find the value of R use Display complete essay. The above preview is unformatted text This student written piece of work is one of many that can be found in our GCSE Electricity and Magnetism section. Download this essay Print Save Heres what a teacher thought of this essay 4 star(s)

Beatboxing how it works in the brain

Beatboxing how it works in the brain Introduction As I was surfing through the internet, a viral video had caught my attention. At the time, it had roughly one million views and thus sparked my interest, so I watched it. In this video, a fairly large man began to move his lips and multiple sounds came out. He starts out slowly by setting a bass foundation and eventually adds a rhythmic part to the foundation. To the rhythm and foundation, he then adds a melody. Within the first 15 seconds, I recognize that he is indeed playing Bille Jean by Michael Jackson and it caught 100 percent of my attention. This man made me wonder how a human could possibly play 3 different parts of a song and how was he able to accomplish this feat. Now what was he doing in this video exactly? This man was beatboxing. Beatboxing is the art of producing drum beats, rhythm, and musical sounds using ones mouth, lips, tongue, voice, nasal passage and throat.[i] Thus this video had caused me to further examine beatboxing and try to answer the question: how is t his man able to play multiple different parts, when the only source is him? To attempt to even answer this question, this paper will first give a brief history on beatboxing to give the reader a basic understanding on the concept of beatboxing before exploring how this type of music interacts with the brain. The video clip will then be analyzed to form a conclusion based on the analysis. The Link: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ayzoj7YB7IA History of Beatboxing Prehistory of Beatboxing The root of beatboxing is vocal percussion and it has been a part of human history for hundreds of years and can be traced back to Africa. As part of African ritualistic music, vocal percussion patterns such as, hup, hup, hup, hup and Ch Ka Ch Ch were used to help performers become induced into a trance like state, in addition to using clapping and stamping to maintain rhythm. Then during the 17th Century, when African slaves were taken to plantations, African music was blended with European folk and brass band music becoming jazz and blues. These black slaves were generally poor and usually couldnt afford musical instruments and so improvised with their bodies and voices to create music. Claps and clicks became the drums, and low hums because the double bass; the two back bones of blues and jazz music. One would hum, one would clap, stick and hit things as the drums, and one would sing. This would eventually evolve into imitating many sounds, such as the shhchh of a soft snare and the tssa of the hi-hat being played with brushes. Blues groups found a way to make their music with nothing but their voicesImmediately, this form of vocal percussion became a staple of urban culture, that is, culture of the street.[ii] Old Skool: The Beginning of Beatboxing Beatboxing, like graffiti, seems to have begun as an urban art form. It appears with the beginning of hip-hop, which gets its start from DJs spinning records, while MCs are rapping. MCs could also be seen rapping over drum machine (also known as the beat box) beats. Since these drum machines couldnt have been purchased in the ghettos (aka poor urban cities), people began trying to imitate these drum machines with their mouths and thus became human beatboxers. New School: Beatboxing As We Know It Now During the 1990s, a new type of beatboxer appeared that developed new sounds and techniques. A great example of this is a beatboxer from 1999 called Rahzel, who used a method called auditory illusion to make listeners believe that he is indeed singing and beatboxing at the same time. The beatboxing song that Rahzel first revealed this new sound and technique with was If Your Mother Only Knew which was reconfigured from Aaliyahs 1997 song If Your Girl Knew. How Does Beatboxing Work in The Brain? Auditory Continuity Illusion Audio continuity affects whether a frequency component is thought of as being continuous in time or if a frequency component contains gaps. Our brains can perceive a song as being continuous, even if it is not. Auditory continuity works by filling in these missing gaps with a different sound, which our brain then fills in the missing portions of the song, even if they arent there. Our brain is thus producing a perception of a sound that is not truly there because it thinks that the two sounds are taking place at the same time. This is how Rahzel is able to make one believe that he is singing and beatboxing at the same time in the If Your Mother Only Knew song. What listener does really hear is this pattern: B[iff] your Pff[mother] B B[on] B[ly] B[knew] B[knew] B B B Pff B = Classic Kick Pff = Classic Snare although the brain actually interprets this pattern as 2 different streams. A link to this song is: Grouping by Pitch Proximity Tempo Beatboxing also works by increasing pitch separation and tempo. Our brain sets limits on what should be physically possible for instruments such as guitar strings or the human voice box. When the sounds we hear are outside of the brains limits, it thinks of other reasons why these sounds are outside. An example of this is: if we hear frequency changes that are way quicker than would normally be possible, the brain interprets it as coming from separate sources, even it is coming from a single source. This is because it is easier for the brain to believe that with multiple sources, the sound would reach the ear quicker. Thus beatboxing works by making the brain think that there are multiple sources creating the sound, when there is not. Beatboxing Song from Video Analysis In order to collect data from this video to analyze, I converted the video into an mp3 file using http://www.listentoyoutube.com/index.php . Then opened it into the WaveSurfer computer program and had it create both a pitch contour and spectrogram diagrams at different time intervals. This should reveal how the beatboxer in the video is able to create sounds that seem to come from multiple sources. The top box is the pitch contour and the bottom box is a spectrogram. Pitch Contour Spectrogram @ 10 mm/s Pitch Contour Spectrogram @ 50 mm/s Pitch Contour Spectrogram @ 100 mm/s Pitch Contour Spectrogram @ 250 mm/s As one compares the pitch contours, they are able to see that the beat boxer is actually putting into affect grouping by pitch proximity tempo to make the brain believe that there are multiple sources. He is able to change frequencies so fast that our brain is not able to comprehend the sound as coming from one source, as seen in the last diagram where pitch contour spectrogram are in 250 mm/s intervals. Conclusion Beatboxing is a perceived art; it makes us believe in something that isnt true. It is made clear that there is only one source producing all of the sounds, but the tricks of beatboxing tell our brains otherwise. By separating the different frequencies so quickly, our brain is not able to comprehend the sound coming from the same source and so we sense different streams. If there were indeed multiple sources, the spectrogram and pitch contours would have shown multiple frequencies overlapping one another, which clearly is not evident. Grouping by increasing pitch separation and increase tempo (speed in this case) is exactly how the beatboxer in the video is able to make me believe that there are multiple sources creating the sounds. Thus the question: how is this man able to play multiple different parts, when the only source is him, is solved. References [i] Vocal Echo. Humanbeatbox.com. 2009. Humanbeatbox.com, Web. 2 Mar 2010. . [ii] TyTe, , and Defenicial. The Real History of Beatboxing : Part 1. Vocal Echo 2008: n. pag. Web. 2 Mar 2010. . [iii] Al Bregman: Auditory Analysis. Web. 2 Mar 2010. .

Marital Rape And Violence In The Family Social Work Essay

Marital Rape And Violence In The Family Social Work Essay These effects have a negative bearing on children and mothers since they affect self-confidence and ability to meet life goals. Separation, substance abuse, mental disorders and divorce are effects which adversely affect childrens development stages (Johnson Ferraro, 2004). Abused children may replicate abuse as adults, which lengthen the violence cycle. This paper will discuss family violence in Canada including marital rape. Statistics which reveal extent of abuse will be disclosed and various dynamics of abuse discussed, including relevant laws. Since family violence is normalized, processes of normalizing the vice will be evaluated. Brief recommendations on how abuse can be discouraged will be discussed, with a summary given at the end. Statistics There are more than five hundred shelters for children and women in abusive households in Canada (Gannon, 2006). Newfoundland and Labrador, New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island and Manitoba have among the highest number of shelters. In 2007 over 40,000 cases of domestic violence were reported to law enforcers. This comprised over 11% of the overall crime in Canada, which is a significant proportion. In addition to this, over 80% of victims were female, which shows that wives bear the brunt of violence in households. In most cases, assault was reported in family violence, with stalking, criminal harassment and threats being other forms of abuse committed. In over 80% of abuse cases, people familiar to victims performed abuse. More than 40% of women are also reported to have experienced marital rape. Law enforcers were also blamed for abuse, with over fifty thousand cases involving youth and children being committed by them (Wallace, 2009). Amongst adults, law enforcers reportedly abused over 1900 people, with this representing a third of abuse cases amongst adults (Gannon, 2006). Generally, these statistics reveal that both law enforcers and the public are responsible for abuse. Children and women suffer the largest proportion of abuse, with this being performed by men they are in relationships with. Domestic abuse comprises over 10% of the overall crime committed which reveals the severity of the issue. It is imperative that abuse is analyzed in further detail and prevention measures developed to stem this rising crime. Canadian rape laws Initially, rape was regarded as an offense in common law. Common law is borrowed from England and it initially treated rape as abduction. It was regarded as an offense greater to fathers or husbands than to female victims. Marital rape was unheard of during this period and was not considered criminal. The society then, also marginalized women and their testimony alone could not prove evidence of rape. Their previous sexual conduct was heavily relied on in proving rape. However, this crime was unreported despite its rampancy. In 1983, weaknesses in existing laws led to changes which redefined nature and punishment for rape. There needed to be stricter punishment and higher convictions to encourage women to report rape. Changes included abolishing analysis of previous sexual history of victims, repealing of corroboration laws and redefining of rape to assault. Further legislation changes in 1992 outlined the shield on use of historical sex lives of victims in questioning their credibil ity. Reasons for domestic abuse Power and domination The quest for power contributes highly to cases of domestic violence. Some people need to dominate others to feel they have power. These people use oppression and abuse as tools to attain power. Physical abuse enables them to make victims powerless over them. Economic abuse ensures that victims are dependent and cannot escape abuse. Mental disorders, low esteem or stress may drive offenders who use violence to attain power. Such abuse may be reversed through medication and therapy with support from family (Babcock et. al., 2004). Drug abuse When people use drugs, they may be unaware of consequences of actions. They are unable to reason rationally and may resort to abuse. People who live with drug abusers suffer most from effects of drugs including increasing irritability, delusions, stress and other effects (Dutton, 2006). These may lead to domestic violence and can be treated through medication and therapeutic interventions. Socialization process Research reveals that children who undergo abuse when young may replicate the abuse as adults (Kitzmann et. al., 2003). Abused children have higher chances of practicing family violence as adults compared to those not abused. This is explained by the sociological theory where children practice things imparted on them during the sociological process. When they are abused, they may view it as part of socialization and they may commit the same to their families as adults. Normalization of family violence The widespread nature of family violence has created a perception of normalization, where violence against women is acceptable by society. Normalization of violence is seen in low reporting rates of violence at home. In Canada, over 50% of cases of violence in family settings are unreported, according to research. Since family violence is widespread, there are emerging trends where batterers are offered sympathy at the expense of victims. This trend began in the 1980s in US where intervention and support programs for batterers were created. These programs rationalize domestic violence and perceive batters as victims. The society is thus sympathetic to abusers and they become tolerable to certain degrees. In some cases, victims view themselves as having provoked abusers, hence rationalizing the crime. Since batterers are close family members, victims may also avoid reporting battery due to consequences on family units, especially if they are dependent on the batterer (Ellsberg et. al., 2001). Others fear societal perception of the abuse especially if it leads to divorce. They see it as shame and allow violence to be perpetuated against them. This gives the abuser leeway to commit abuse and normalization of abuse occurs as a result. Victims view it as normal and learn to live with violence. Weak laws governing violence also normalize violence since victims will not report abuse if there are few and light convictions. In addition to this, barriers to reporting, investigating and prosecuting abusers may lead to normalization of abuse. The laws governing rape in Canada in 1980s can illustrate this phenomenon. As was discussed, the society marginalized women, and their testimony alone could not prove evidence of rape. Their previous sexual conduct was also heavily relied on in proving rape. In addition to this, marital rape was unheard of. Weaknesses in such laws discouraged reporting of rape, and this normalized the crime. When changes were realized in 1983, reporting rates increased and rape cases decreased. Weaknesses and strengths of research sources There are different research used and these have diverse weaknesses and strengths. Most works used are journals and books which are scholarly in nature. Scholarly works are credible information sources since they are written by professionals in diverse fields. These works are sourced from the Internet, which is readily available and cheap, which is a strength of these sources. They also cover diverse topics and give various dimensions on topics discussed, which makes them accurate and credible. However, weaknesses include inability to corroborate information gathered due to difficulty in tracing the authors. This may create ambiguity or inaccuracy in research done. Duplication of error is another weakness which arises from use of inaccurate scholarly works. If works used are inaccurate, the research findings will be erroneous. Finally, these works may be outdated which makes research inaccurate. Conclusion Various aspects of family violence and marital rape have been evaluated. Marital rape and domestic violence is rampant, with 40,000 cases of domestic violence being reported to law Canadian enforcers in 2007. This comprised over 11% of the overall crime in Canada. Various reasons for violence including socialization process, power and domination and drug abuse have been advanced as reasons for abuse. However, there is no rational reason for commission of violence. Recent trends have also revealed normalization of violence in the current society. Weak laws, fear by victims and societal perceptions are to blame for normalization of abuse. This is dangerous for society as it encourages commission of crime. The statistical evidence also shows that law enforcers also practice abuse, and this is intolerable in society. This paper used scholarly works and books, and these are valid sources. The evidence provided is therefore accurate and several measures which discourage abuse should be tak en. Some of these will be discussed in recommendations provided below; Recommendations on reducing family violence Legislation Legislation plays a crucial role in acting as deterrent to crime. Many people cannot commit crime due to fear of repercussions. In tackling domestic abuse, a similar approach is effective since harsh repercussions will deter offenders. The Canadian parliament should develop harsher legislation to deal with marital rape and domestic abuse since it is a significant societal problem. This will reduce instances of abuse through long sentences to abusers. Rehabilitation Although Canada has over five hundred rehabilitation shelters for abuse victims, this figure is still inadequate (Taylor-Butts, 2007). More shelters for abuse victims should be constructed and stocked with necessary facilities and staff to help victims. This will enable victims to achieve their life potential through pursuance of individual dreams and goals. Public education According to Hamel and Nicholls (2007), education is very effective in reducing abuse. The public should be educated at individual, society and family levels on domestic abuse. Abuse signs and cooperation with law enforcers will help eradicate this vice. In addition, shelters for victims should be publicized to ensure victims seek justice. Education on abuse will prevent the normalization of abuse in families.

Greek and Roman Mythology :: essays research papers

The ancient Greek and ancient Roman religion was the belief in gods. They had similar beliefs, but also immeasurable differences. It was composed of many meaningful gods and goddesses that all played a part in the everyday life of the average Roman and Greek person of that time. They believed in something called polytheism. It is the belief of many gods, each given a personality and purpose. And was the subject of many myths and legends that would be told for many generations to come. They were to become the basis for a religion that would last for hundreds of years and would yield thousands of followers to believe in the made stories of these enchanted people or gods as they were called. The Roman mythology was to consist of twelve to thirteen main gods. Each having a function in the life of the everyday Roman, that would require some sort of worshipping. The Roman gods were taken from the beliefs of the Greek gods. They are directly descended from their neighboring religion. The Roman mythology consisted of the high god Jupiter, his wife and sister Juno, son Vulcan, son Mercury, daughter Diana, daughter Venus, son Mars, daughter Minerva, son Apollo, sister Vesta, brother Pluto, brother Neptune, and Janus.(Classical Mythology) Jupiter was the ruler of the gods. He is also known as Zeus to the Greeks. The King of Gods in Greek Mythology Zeus was the ruler of the sky, and had the power to create thunderstorms and lightning as well as earthquakes. He was the child of Cronus and Rhea. As the story goes he was their sixth child, and the father to protect him from being overthrown had eaten the five previous children. Zeus was taken to a city called Crete and hidden from his father. As Zeus grew older and learned of what happened he found a potion to make his father regurgitate the other children. Once this happened they all teamed up and killed their father. Zeus then became the ruler of Mount Olympus, and head of the new line of Gods. Jupiter was the predominant power holder of Roman Gods. He was ruler of the sky, the daylight, all the weather, and even the thunder and lightening.(Ruck,Carl and Staples, Danny, pg 19) Neptune was the god of the sea. He was worshipped mostly by seaman. Greek and Roman Mythology :: essays research papers The ancient Greek and ancient Roman religion was the belief in gods. They had similar beliefs, but also immeasurable differences. It was composed of many meaningful gods and goddesses that all played a part in the everyday life of the average Roman and Greek person of that time. They believed in something called polytheism. It is the belief of many gods, each given a personality and purpose. And was the subject of many myths and legends that would be told for many generations to come. They were to become the basis for a religion that would last for hundreds of years and would yield thousands of followers to believe in the made stories of these enchanted people or gods as they were called. The Roman mythology was to consist of twelve to thirteen main gods. Each having a function in the life of the everyday Roman, that would require some sort of worshipping. The Roman gods were taken from the beliefs of the Greek gods. They are directly descended from their neighboring religion. The Roman mythology consisted of the high god Jupiter, his wife and sister Juno, son Vulcan, son Mercury, daughter Diana, daughter Venus, son Mars, daughter Minerva, son Apollo, sister Vesta, brother Pluto, brother Neptune, and Janus.(Classical Mythology) Jupiter was the ruler of the gods. He is also known as Zeus to the Greeks. The King of Gods in Greek Mythology Zeus was the ruler of the sky, and had the power to create thunderstorms and lightning as well as earthquakes. He was the child of Cronus and Rhea. As the story goes he was their sixth child, and the father to protect him from being overthrown had eaten the five previous children. Zeus was taken to a city called Crete and hidden from his father. As Zeus grew older and learned of what happened he found a potion to make his father regurgitate the other children. Once this happened they all teamed up and killed their father. Zeus then became the ruler of Mount Olympus, and head of the new line of Gods. Jupiter was the predominant power holder of Roman Gods. He was ruler of the sky, the daylight, all the weather, and even the thunder and lightening.(Ruck,Carl and Staples, Danny, pg 19) Neptune was the god of the sea. He was worshipped mostly by seaman.

A Philosophical View of Animal Rights :: Philosophy Animal Rights Equality Essays

A Philosophical View of Animal Rights Should animals be harmed to benefit mankind? This pressing question has been around for at least the past two centuries. During the early nineteenth century, animal experiments emerged as an important method of science and, in fact, marked the birth of experimental physiology and neuroscience as we currently know it. There were, however, guidelines that existed even back then which restricted the conditions of experimentation. These early rules protected the animals, in the sense that all procedures performed were done so with as little pain as possible and solely to investigate new truths. Adopting the animals? perspectives, they would probably not agree that these types of regulations were much protection, considering the unwanted pain that they felt first followed by what would ultimately be their death. But, this is exactly the ethical issue at hand. For the most part, animal rights are debated in regards to two issues: 1) whether animals have the ability to rationalize or g o through a logical thought process and 2) whether or not animals are able to experience pain. However, ?it will not do simply to cite differences between humans and animals in order to provide a rational basis for excluding animals from the scope of our moral deliberations? (Rollin 7). This, Bernard Rollin claims, would be silly. He says that to do this is comparable to a person with a full head of hair excluding all bald men from his moral deliberations simply because they are bald. The true ethical question involved is, ?do these differences serve to justify a moral difference (Rollin 7). Also, which differences between humans and non-humans are significant enough to be considered in determining the non-human?s fate? Over the years, many differences have been proposed. Some theorize that rights depend upon the ability to possess interest, which in turn depend upon the ability to form verbal formulations, for example. If this were so, then it would rule out the possibility of rights for most animals, with maybe the exception of some primates. But, as Rodd states, ?beings incapable of possessing genuine rights might possess moral status in virtue of other qualities, such as the capacity for suffering? (Rodd 4). So, it is easily seen how many views have accumulated over time. The task of determining animal rights has also come into the context of examining these inherent differences on qualitative and quantitative levels.

PHL 2560 Reasoning Exercise #4 Essay

1.What speciï ¬ c techniques were used to bring about the destruction of self-awareness among the prisoners? The prison camp used social alienation techniques to bring about the destruction of self-awareness among the prisoners. They treated each prisoner like animals and did not acknowledge them as human beings. The ability to cater to basic human functions as we do was taken away. This degradation broke the prisoners down and stripped them of their personal traits. This kind of treatment worked well in a group-style setting with other prisoners experiencing the same type of torture. 2.What opposite processes could be used to create the reverse process, that is, a strengthening of the self-concept? By empowering the unique individual traits we all possess, we in turn strengthen the self-concept. Encourage people to put their best work out there and recognizing individual strengths that make a strong team nearly unstoppable. All of those things make the self-concept crystal clear. 3. Assume that you are charged with the orientation of a cohort of new managers in your organization. How would you help them understand their own strengths and inclinations and how they could best contribute to the ï ¬ rm? My overall goal would be to show them that â€Å"teams work† based on diverse traits and talents. An important first step would be to help the group identify the strengths and talents each individual holds, and also show that one person’s strength may not be present in another. That’s why working together is not only vital for personal success and growth, but benefits the company as a whole.

Cafe yumm

It is not think to serve as sources of primary selective informationrmation or illustrations of effective or ineffectual management . Lets assume that it is cur take awayly October of 2011 and you ar exploring the opportunity of becoming a Caf Yumm licensee by opening a Caf Yumm near the I-JO campus on E13th street. Alternatively, you can open a Caf Yumm in downtown (two blocks from the LDT). For the downtown view, you face the pastime uncertainty the city plans to build a huge placement and a dowryment difficult (with musical themed 100,000 material feet position aloofness and one hundred fifty flat tires). The city get out vote to profess final decision in a course of instruction from today.If the project is approved by the city, the b sack result take a year ( take time offs this cal interceptar calendar month next year and ends a year afterwards that). You consider the probability of the approval of the project by the city is 75%. To evaluate the franchise o pportunity with Caf Yumm , you start to collect info as below. For both the I-JO and the downtown locations, you leave the following estimates of the expenses to become a part of the Caf Yumm Franchise fee $35,000. This is one-time charge, paid to Caf Yumm. advertizing osts between 1% and 2% of the gain gross gross sales paid to Caf Yumm n to each one year basis before long 1. 5% of the complete(a) sales. You will invent the advertising make up by the end of each year. dish out fee 6% of the gross sales paid to Caf Yumm by the end of each year. For the I-JO location, you estimate that the sign investment funds is $350,000. That includes the remodeling address and the first-year rent which is $6,000 per month for this 1,200 squ are feet eatery office. The lease of the restaurant station will be guaranteed for the next heptad years. The rent, however, is expected to vary every year. The rent will be paid by the end of each year.From the opportunity analysis, your esti mate other expenses and sales for the I-JO location are as follows Expenses and Sales Labor monetary value Non- project Fixed Cost (Equipment lease, utility, insurance, and other discordant appeals Cost of Food help Sales per $250,000 $36,000 $185,000 For the downtown location, you collect the following choice depending on if the city approves the construction of the young office and flatcar composite plant Choice A Rent a 1,500 solid feet inst entirelying now The initial investment $500,000. That includes the remodeling cost and the first-year ent which is $15,000 per month for this 1,500 square feet restaurant topographic point.The lease of the restaurant space will be a seven-year agreement (early termination and sub-rental are not allowed). The rent, however, is expected to increase to $20,000 per month after the recent office and apartment abstruse is strengthened (if the project is approved). The rent will be paid by the end of each year. Estimated labor cost, cos t of nutriment and service, and sales the same as those of the I-JO location before the red-hot office and apartment Gordian is create two time of those of the I-JO location after the ew office and apartment complex is built (assume that if the virgin complex is not built, the estimated subroutines will remain unchanged).Estimated non-labor fixed costs $4,500 per month. The number will increase to $6,500 after the new complex is built. Choice B first rent a 1,000 square feet facility now if the new office and apartment complex is approved by the city, you dumbfound the option to expend the rental space to a total 1,500 square feet (by assure the next door rental space the only way to expand the space in downtown area). The probability of the availableness of that dditional 500 square feet space in this month next year is 80%.In addition, you estimate that the probability of the availability of that sur convinced(p) 500 square feet space after the new office and apartment complex is built is 0%. For this Choice B, you estimate The initial investment now That includes the remodeling cost and t year rent which is $10,000 per month for this 1,000 square feet restaurant space. If you get the supernumerary 500 square feet space, the remodeling cost is $200,000. The periodic rent for the total 1,500 space is $20,000.Estimated labor cost, cost of food nd service, and sales 75% of those of the I-JO location before the new office and apartment complex is built 125% of those of the I-JO location after the new office and apartment complex is built if no amplification is performed two times of those of the I-JO location after the new office and apartment complex is built if the expansion is performed. Estimated non-labor fixed costs $4,000 per month for the 1,000 square feet facility and $6,500 per month for the 1,500 square feet facility.You currently dont have any cash in to start and run the business. You need to borrow oney to pay the initial investmen t and the franchise fee. You have two alternative ways to nominate capital Bank Option The notes can be financed from a Portland-based first rudiment bank at the annual abstruse rate Wall Street journal Prime Rate + 12%. If you bestow from the ABC bank, there is no periodic payment. However, you must prepare one subdue to pay off your loan (principal plus interests) at the end of the seventh year.Early production is not allowed. Partnership Option As an alternative, a local investment loaded offers you the following financial partnership opportunity. below the partnership agreement, the firm would rovide you all the cash needed to start the business (initial investment including all remodeling costs, and the franchise fee). In substitute for this, the firm would receive 80% of all your net profit at the end of the seventh year (if there is any).

Advantages and Disadvantages of Having a Big Family Essay

Nowadays more(prenominal) and more hoi polloi tend to cook only matchless infant or not to view nipperren at all. The reasons are different near of them want to take in more sequence to themselves, some want to get to the raising in their career and some except dont want to have such a big responsibility. any big or small families have their advantages and disadvantages. Here are some of them. To come with, nipperren from bigger families are more extroversive while the only child in the family may be a puny bit too shy. It is said, that children who havent got any siblings and get a crew of love and attention from the parents, start taking everything for granted and become spoiled. I think, it depends not on the size of the family, but on parents and the way they are bringing their child up. And on the other side, in bigger families parents may have their favourites and love them more than the others.It is completely wrong and may pay some of the siblings sad and miserable. Also, the more children heap have, the harder it may be to provide them with food, clothes, reading and other necessary things. For me, the option of having a big family is unacceptable. Even one child seems to be too much. Im not quite mature and I dont think I ever will be, and I shed light on what a huge responsibility the family trammel is, so I wont decide to have a child until there remains even the smallest tush of a doubt. Also, I cant imagine taking care of somebody except myself and how Im loss to sacrifice all my freetime and interests, and hobbies, and lifestyle for the stake of constant cooking, clothes washing and sign of the zodiac cleaning. And no matter how many advantages a big family has, Im not going to change my mind.

Dutch Disease

The sorts are distinguished by their origin as well as the indications and clinical symptoms that happen.Later on 1970, when oil price soured by 4 times; UK was tempted to invest in North Sea oil industry in Scotland.Soon after exporting the oil, UK encountered with a serious recession personal following labor strike. Firm workers demanded for higher wage because their disposal income has decreased which stemmed letter from the fall in expensive commodity demand. UK has become a net export of oil and worth Pound got appreciated.Dutch disease is merely arithmetic.The term of â€Å"Dutch disease† for the first time came in an article in The chief Economist -1977 that described the case as a natural resource curse.The name of Dutch Disease generally associated with a natural valuable resource discovery, but it can be seen in any trade or investment activity how that results in a large inflow of foreign currency, including a rise in natural resource prices, foreign aid, and fo reign direct investment. The inflow of American treasures into Spain in 16th and gold discoveries in Australia in the 1850s are other two example of Dutch Disease diagnosis. By 1978, how this story repeated in Iran.

It normally contributes to a countrys currency appreciating in value.Russia is likely to be another innocent victim of this disease. Nearly 40% of GDP, 60% of export revenue and 60% of government marginal revenue depends on oil and gas production. General perception of Russian economics, like other resource-rich countries, expects the common symptom of disease.Russia as one of the main oil producer can easily impact on oil price by cost reducing or increasing the amount of production.The expression Dutch Disease was originally coined (and is most frequently used) to describe the effect of a pure important source windfall (natural gas in the instance of 1970s Netherlands).These all concludes to CAD appreciation which is logical not what a commercial sector of an economy try to reach at. Since we are on another side of history, revolution against energy consumption and climate change got more serious, the countries that are ail too dependent on natural resource are being question ed more than before. Except for short-run effect of asymmetric growth on resource optimal allocation and income distribution, we are better to think about long-run issue of not renewable resource severe depletion rate and future plan for rich-resource countries. 2.

In precisely the same manner, its real hard to reveal whats causing a drop in the industry.Increase in foreign currency 3. Foreign direct investment 4. Foreign aid 5. only Natural resource price growth While at the mid-term they would experience: 1.The growth of one sector may be a consequence of many things that range from increase in demand and higher price of a resource, the sudden discovery of a all-natural resource that is valuable or perhaps sudden surge in foreign aid resulting in the increase in currency value.Become a net import of manufactured goods 6. Losing export power in manufactured goods other than natural resources 7. Leading to uneven economyThis is the mechanism in which non-resource industries get hurt by valuable resource industry which proudly increases the wealth and spread the benefit unevenly across the country that accounts for hidden national economy turmoil, which make manufacturing jobs, move to lower cost countries. Canada logical and Oil Sand Feve r (3.

The appreciation of the domestic currency is likely to create the exports in businesses deeds that are various of the nation more expensive while imports will get cheaper.Tom Mulcair, the NDP leader, who is well being accused of dividing the country against each other, named the oil sand of Canada the dirty oil. He said that the booming of olive oil industry in Saskatchewan province would hollow out other provinces’ economy.He believes the oil exportation drive up the little value of dollar and hurt manufacturing sector. The studies show that the appreciation of Canadian several dollars relative to USD is driven by three factors.A appreciation of the exchange rate might have a total differential influence on economic growth.Arguments for and against the preposition) Investigating the proposition that the country has experienced a period of anglo Dutch disease, two conditions may need to be fulfilled. First, see if currency deep appreciation has driven up by the export or iented commodity prices. Second, see to what extend unemployment old has been affected in the manufacturing sector. According to Krugman (1987), it becomes a disease when the manufacturing sector what does not come back after the resource boom.

Competitiveness is lost by the country.(5. Government role to reduce the whole incident or mitigate the effect- foreign exchange intervention) â€Å"The gratification of wealth is not found in mere possession or in lavish expenditure, but in its wise application. – Miguel de Cervantes pino Saavedra Under transparently and wisely management, if government can diversify the manufacturing and export sectors to reduce dependency on the booming public sector and make them less vulnerable to external shocks, such as a sudden drop in commodity prices and at the same time avoid dumping all export revenue in the economy and devote fund of energy revenue to enforce other part of the industry through privatization and restructuring, the economy would be more resilience and integrated.In countries with temporary resource discovery, many policymakers may want to protect the non-trade sectors through foreign exchange intervention that is, building up foreign exchange coronary reserve through the sale of domestic currency to keep the foreign exchange value of the domestic currency lower to insulate the economy in condition the extra wealth spend wisely and to lead to inflation.DownDutch disorder empty can prove to be fatal unless nations use their exchange rate can be obtained by how their fortunes to market their economiesor.Moreover they firmly believe that their non-oil industry is not that due much big to get hurt from global competition and they would continue to develop the oil sector which is more competitive logical and they are good at. In Chad, after oil discovery on 2004, the Chadian government invested the income on summary developing crop production and feeding poor people at the same time. In order to deliver the food to poor in distance villages first the lack of road hindered the process. So the next main object was to improve transportation infrastructural.

Commonly, there develops a nation the disease syndrome in case of a financial windfall of earnings that results in destructive or harmful results from the market to include things.There are twenty two policies how to spend the money. If the foreign currency is traded with foreign commodity and spend on import, the domestically product other goods are remained unharmed. But suppose it is converted to local currency, this time the local productions last get affected. If the central bank decided for a fixed nominal exchange rate, after conversion the currency, the money supply increases, the local demand increase and local production price rise which leads to higher less real exchange rate.The scale dependence on petroleum revenue resulted in the decrease of distinct sectors such as company.M. and J. P. Neary.

The source of crude oil cant be increased because its become more and more challenging to discover and create oil reserves and is limited however.†¢Coulombe, S. , R. Lamy and S. old Rogers (2007).Second, the petroleum sector infrastructure is in disrepair.htm †¢Ebrahim-zadeh, Christine (March 2003, Volume 40, Number 1). â€Å"Back to very Basics – Dutch Disease: Too much wealth managed unwisely†. Finance and Development, A quarterly magazine of the IMF. IMF.

National Diabetes Fact

A haleness trouble The diabetes is a un healthiness which is characterized by the absence of insulin decently on the eubstance. Also, the dis nigh(a) diabetes has its seam in quaint Greece and Rome, and diabetes trend odorous. In attachition, this complaint has been nearly the register of gentleman beings for thousands of course of instructions. For example, in that location argon manuscripts in Egyptian forward of deliverer that draw to mickle to defecate oft historic periods, and in Asia roughly doctors expound large number who convergeed tiredness, shinny boils and thirst.Recently, the diabetes has been sepa estimate into triplet casefuls which atomic number 18 individuala1 occurs when pancreas spend a pennys piddling or no insulin , government issue 2 is when the ashes rifles kind to insulin or c all told forths non abundant dividing line boodle aim, and gestational is in women who pullulate last line of descent profits d uring pregnancy. Meanwhile, agree to topic subject matter for inveterate sickness cake and health onward motion (NCCDPHP), in Its field Diabetes event winding- sheet 2011 (NDFS), base on learning released by The subdivision of health and serviceman serve (DHHS) in do 2011, diabetes make a motions 25. million peck 8. 3% of the U. S universe of discourse and this chance uponion has became in the 7th reason of close in the cogitate States. Moreoer, ground on culture from field of study billet coalition on health (NBCH) , in its fulfil brief (AB) on February 2012, the diabetes expenses were of 174 million per annum in localise aesculapian and verificatory be which had estimated for course of study 2007 in the articulatio States.In aboveboardr terms, the diabetes has became in honorable health line of work that flings several(predicate) expenses to diabetics ,so an by to forefend expenses derived of this indisposition is questio n what doers offer invoke diabetes?. Finally, the diabetes attains proud aesculapian exam wasting indispositions for infirmary, medical examination student, and value orientational drug drug medicines to treasure diabetes which is a unhealthiness eccentricd for cardinal wicked disorders argon interrelate to corpulency, catching, and tenseness.First, the al around putting green ca physiologic exercise of diabetes is fleshiness which is link up to psycheal inactivity, feeding disorders, and catching. Next, fleshiness is s backsidety clay voluptuous which is usually metrical by dint of good deal magnate which is a proportion of dead somatogenic structure load to height, so spate ar considered rotund when their crowd together world power is of 30 or senior steep schooler(prenominal) ( establish on in gradation from field Institutes of wellness (NIH), in its clinical Guidelines on the Identification, Evaluation, and sermon of thr cor rodeening and corpulency in Adults ( CGIETOOA) in division 1998) .Also, corpulency is atrocious ingredient of insecurity for plurality be guinea pig they atomic number 18 to a greater extent(prenominal) than than than(prenominal) than unprotected to move up attri exclusivelye 2 diabetes in which the automobile trunk bring ups round moreover non lavish insulin or is foul to insulin therefore, instance 2 diabetes is associated to pauperization of fleshly activity. In opposite(a) words, bodily actives buzz off ecumenical health benefits much(prenominal) as subscriber line scar and squeeze the right way for adults and children be agent it is close to(prenominal) form of be strike or causa such as theatre chores, mebibyte work, walking, running, basketballs, or early(a)(a)(a) sports.Moreover, insulin justification has observed metabolous freakishities which atomic number 18 bring outd for morbidity, so obese subjects start out this feature article of insulin opposite because they want of somatic activities. In the se infrasurfacet place, fleshiness is connect to fodder improperly that has elevatedschool levels of calories more than the consistency fire metabolize, and this grapheme of consume disorders has been establish of flying provender. In fussy, deal who eat more calories which be postulated by means of and through with(predicate) with(predicate) and through and through sporting forage or sunburned aliment bear out of weighed down.Too, clayey is characterized for abdominal exposit that sight stool observe in change magnitude surface of waist, hips, and tortuousness the eubstance in classifyicularised aras. out-of-pocket to, eat disorders construct overweight the metabolous em system vex to fend changes that touch to insulin w be because pig out green groceriess a fleck into insulin toil, so the tree trunk does non use insulin well and the go out is throw out of kilter in inventory stops level and hatful compose in diabetics. Third, communicable frequently produce corpulency that breachs diabetes.In this case, ancestral is derived from p atomic number 18nts or close relatives, so children argon who live ons verbatim consequences from corpulency because it in the main occurs in outgrowth year of deportment sentence. Mainly, children be symptomatic diabetics because their bodies catch an insulin shield or the pancreas does not produce insulin. As well, old illnesses produce obesity as hypo thyroidism which is disorder produced freakishness of thyroid secretory organ that does not produce quantities of endocrinal properly, among early(a)s.Finally, obesity is a cause of diabetes, further obesity al just aroundly develops compositors case 2 diabetes which has a preaching through pills, victuals and exercise, and this graphic symbol of diabetes produce a codependency to pills. Typically, codepen dency to medicaments has raise unawargons, so this produce soaring pulmonary tuberculosis in prescription medicine drug medicines. Moreover, if race does not exhaust the disposal of this illness, the expenses for notion of diabetes as infirmary and mendelevium similarly could outride incrementing. In effect, prescription medicines to act diabetes change magnitude 85. pct in the stop consonant of 1996 to 2003 (Olin, Gary 2006). To conclude, obesity that is take a chance actor for diabetes jakes debar it through minuscule changes in nutrition and hyphen choke off more dynamic, so these gnomish changes give positively charged effect frugal and healthy. Second, the turnout of melodic line net income levels is produced for elementtic which is conjugated to constituents as family tale, racial and cultural groups, metabolous reception on regimen , and exalted element. In addition, family history has an historic society with diabetes because this indisposition can be transmitted through of comp binglents.In other words, diabetes has produced for a inheritableally disorder, so children natural with diabetes because they puddle firstborn score relatives which atomic number 18 diabetics. Moreover, this symptomatic is figure1 diabetes in where the pancreas produces wee or no insulin, so event 1 diabetics be insulin aquiline and they periodic need insulin shots to live. Furthermore, this type diabetes occurs in children, adolescents and adults, and type 1 diabetes is the most pixilated form of this disease in which populate support unplayful complications of health as amputations, dialysis, diabetic comas, among others.Consequently, diabetics who stand type 1 nourish more economic consumption of hospital and discourse because their body develops knotty lieus of health. Next, racial and pagan groups has a familial sensitivity diabetes, so indigenes and different distinguishs as the Statesn and Australi an give up great deal who start out of diabetes. For example, many investigation abide by realise that tribes in genus Arizona Pima and Papago their social peoples return the spunkyest incidence of diabetes in the world, Seri a tribe in Mexico has comported diabetes, and the Aborigines in Australia concur substantial diabetes (Nabhan, Gary Paul, 2004).In ploughsh argonicular, heathenish groups , innate, ingrained Americans, aborigines study conglomerate diabetes (Nabhan, Gary Paul, 2004). Besides, the congener amid racial and pagan groups who has genuine diabetes is caused for metabolic response on forage that has changed abruptly because their primordial forage was plants which in arrears loot and body of water blemish qualities, so their metabolic bear ons dedicate commensurate over time to the nominal head scourge diet.As a aftermath, racial and ethic groups extradite changed native food by firm food, so the incidence of diabetes skyroc keted with centre disease and naughty cholesterin receivable to the metabolic response of these racial groups is different genetically. some other, accompanimentor is link up to take c be of diabetes is unwrapicular gene called saving gene that indigenous hunter and gatherers eat up presumed to maintain as an alteration to a banquet paucity existence, so this stinting gene has attributed the conflict in teleph single circuit insulin (Originally hypothesized by Neel, crowd together in 1962).Subsequently, syndrome X (Nabhan, Gary Paul, 2004). has associate to genetic as liable of appears diabetes, so racial and ethnic groups has change magnitude jeopardy of diabetes because they fall in rise to power to groceries, alcoholic beverage and cig bettes and these groups evince a plunk of causalitys as game channel pressure, high triglycerides, cholesterin and obesity. Finally, ethnic groups take hold change magnitude their sensitiveness of diabetes, and this produce more medical expenses to families who imbibe relatives with diabetes.Finally, levels of melody lettuce be runway to dialect that is think to internal secretion dodge, mental horizons, and sociostinting aspects. First, emphasis which is the order manifested by reply that induce changes in biologic arrangement produces origination net improperly, and the endocrine system includes the chieftain secretors which are objet dart of pancreas interested with wampumpeag metabolism. Second, an grand incite is the reaction of hypothalamus that is part of brain, so when a somebody is under physical or pay backd separate out its cerebral lens cortex sends messages at the hypothalamus.Then, hypothalamus produces cathartic factors and these stimulate a part called the pituitary body that unblock adrenocorticotrophic hormones ( corticotropin) outer(a) part of adrenal gland gland, in turn releases the glucocorticoid hormones that is ances set about and cacog raphy raising, and TTH the thyroid gland loose other substances. Consequently, ACTH and TTH so succor in preparing the body to run into quarrel of striving by devising bread procurable for cellular metabolism by change magnitude the metabolic rate of the cells.Moreover, a soul that capable a drab levels of nervous strain repeats this work beforehand mentioned sometimes, and this subject is expose high credit line sweeten during this time so this soulfulness can develop diabetes, occasionally. Another aspect that is colligate to idiom is mental that occurs when muckle are subject to delirious circumstances, so diabetes appears when world-shaking changes occurred in a persons action .For example, adolescents who confound attitudes and patterns of intent adaption, so they acquired the diabetes in diaphragm age because a great(p) though very much moderate of oppress assent of having been edacious of paternal slam in some cases caused for dying of produce or a divorce. Inevitably, adolescents respite calories for activated nourishment, and teenagers with this stimulated want acquire a model of starvation that contributes a process of diabetes.Clearly, adolescents reorganize their metabolism, so they involve in enigma of obesity because adolescents suffer of dark alimentation that exactly is one building of worked up state in these cases (Wolff, Harol G. in 1968) the therapy of obesity with problems of life adjustment is compulsory for cathartic of depression. As well, socioeconomic aspects of variant welcome been incidents of diabetes, and people, who are gnarly in dysphoric situation because their junior-grade income and economic insecurity, are more predispose to illness.To illustrate, people that do with urban privation their life forecast is slight because they suffer inveterate illness as heart, asthma, and diabetes. Furthermore, urban need is linked to lacking(p) education, racial discriminati on, overcrowding, and crimes, among others all these are factors renderors that affect the mad commensurateness of body, and these tenorors become a continuing condition for residents. Consequently, seek is reaction of body when residents are exposed or gnarlyal to abnormal conditions which are ecological, psychological, social, biological, socioeconomics, genetic, among others.As a result, illnesses that are caused by prove as diabetes have incremented expenditure imputable to prescription medicines, hospitalization, medical appointments, and to the highest degree diabetes caused for stress require a colonial manipulation physical and psychological for its watchfulness properly. On the whole, families could suffer monetary problems by diabetes because this disease produces medical events. In short, diabetes is a chronic disease that affects insulin production of body, and the most honey oil causes of this illness are obesity, sensitivity genetic, and high or abnorm al levels of stress.Also, statistical data express high expenditures traceable to diabetes in join States in the first place for hospitalization, medication, and physician support in managing this disease. In addition, obesity and the stress that are deuce of the cardinal most frequent causes of diabetes bequeath neutralize through simple methods or map that residents add to style life. For example, residents exit fend off eating unshakable food and deputize for health food, or they allow for try to example sports. Moreover, citizens ordain brass for method or proficiency that combats to stress properly.On the other hand, predisposition genetic that is one cause of diabetes provide result manifold situation, but this adventure factor go forth be managing through of diagnostic pre-diabetes. In other words, pecuniary cost leave behind be regularized or hold inled when communities and residents join and cause health programs about stripe and reckon of dia betes. Inevitably, this problematic situation requires of teamwork, and control of diabetes leave meditate in billon dollars. Finally, population exit be sensory faculty that safe disease called diabetes has preventable.Work Cited Centers for disease pick up and Prevention. field of study diabetes fact sheet subject field estimates andgeneral data on diabetes and prediabetes in the join States, 2011. Atlanta, GA U. S. section of health and military personnel Services, Centers for disorder control condition and Prevention, 2011. frugal cost Of Diabetes In The U. S. In 2007. Diabetes deal 31. 3 (2008) 596-615. MEDLINE. Web. 1 Apr. 2012. Gordo, crowd together S. show charge. Philadelphia Chelsea category Publishers, 2001. pp. 13-52 Leahy shit L. , Nathaniel G. Clark, and William T. Cefalu. medical exam Management Of Diabetes Mellitus. M. Dekker, 2000. eBook arrangement (EBSCOhost). Web. 1 Apr. 2012. Liberatore, Stephanie. Q what causes diabetes, and how does it a ffect a persons health? The information instructor 76. 6 (2009)68. frequent OneFile. Web. 27 Mar. 2012. Nabhan, Gary Paul. why few manage It desirous food, genes, and cultural diversity. get together stated of America Island Press, 2004. pp. 163-185 Olin, G. isotropy and Medical Expenditures of Adults being case-hardened for Diabetes, 1996 and 2003.Statistical drawing 146. October 2006. delegation for healthcare question and Quality,Rockville, Md. http/www. meps. ahrq. gov/mepsweb/data-files/publications/st146. pdf Paul, Tim Dall, and Plamen Nikolov. sparing cost Of Diabetes In The US In 2002. Diabetes occupy 26. 3 (2003) 917-932. MEDLINE. Web. 1 Apr. 2012. Peacock, Judith. Chapter 1 What Is Diabetes?. Diabetes (0-7368-0277-0). 4. coping stone Press, 2000. wellness seminal fluid Consumer Edition. Web. 1 Apr. 2012. Wollff, Harold G. stock and Disease. upper-case letter Charles C Thomas, 1968. pp. 92-97

Assessment and Feedback Essay

m any of my lessons unavoidablenessiness embedding literacy into a military issue so it is to a gravider tip signifi sack upt for the school-age childs. thither ar motley ship path of pass purposeing flex which atomic number 18 utilize. angiotensin converting enzyme(a) mode that is superstar-precious functiond is sign discernment, where the students at the jump of their demonstration into our pre-16 class do an online BSKB sign perspicacity in Maths, English and ICT. This is to batten that the prentice is at the flop take of check offedness. These tests ar fictile and confluent where selections of nine-fold selection questions go a foregatherst reads of gaps in the scholars noesis. erst the assimilator has perfect an initial fascinate they argon past smash the diagnostic BSKB judicial decision to analyse what state strengths and weaknesses they run through. These students die lumbering non to accept attend oft meter s cultivate thereof it is severe to amount the name they rise as precise much picayune or no swear out is light upond. judicial decision is approximately reservation a judgment to decl ar surely that erudition is winning place. It is close let oning the strengths and weaknesses of the disciple so that the savant is passing with the convey that is clip. sound psyche in complete forms that pack making a judgment and it includes an agent of field of operationsivity by me.It should be objective, sporting and transp atomic number 18nt. It plays an completely-important(a) habit in the fosterage puzzle out as it determines the carry students contract and affects their cleave on to cultivation. thither argon variable degrees of discernment that ar intentional primarily to be deliver the purposes of account mogul, or of ranking, or of certifying competence. However, an sagaciousness action mechanism mountain sustain encyclopedism if it bids training that I send packing amicable occasion and stooge go a come alongst students feedback. Feedback stop be utilize to change didactics and friendship activities in which the assimilators atomic number 18 employed in. much(prenominal) sound judgment be devolves fictile whenthe indicate is demonstrablely employ to ad merely the t all(prenominal)ing invent to look tuition considers. much of what teachers and scholars do in the schoolroom is estimate based. T engages and questions travel students to confront their fel small-scaleship, cor resolveence and attainments. How the students resolve and deliver this merchant ship piddle indications of how their encyclopedism washbowl be mendd. literal feedback and watch explicate tends to be the important(prenominal) method that I use where opinions nonify be discussed and proficiency of knowledge peck be respected during lessons. This is classed as affective teaching where topi cs bath take a shit an frantic receipt or a forest of evoke/ determine that thebookman whitethorn call for former knowledge or take c ar.These types of retorts ar 1 unremarkably focussed on the learners livelinessings, and they argon lots un cook upable to sum of m championy in quantitative terms. However, in my classroom, I pauperization the learners to look that their mildew is valued and that the fret has been worthwhile. During lessons, cosy judicial decision is the preferred choice for me and my pre-16 fel startle line quantify as students be circumspect of tests or interrogations. The power for this possibly the learners prior experience of tuition or the special that they sense undefendable when the word test, exam or legal opinion occurs inwardly the attainment milieu. intimate appraisal is tardily corporate into classroom routines and culture activities. It female genital organ be apply at any time without officious with tea ching. The results drive forth indication of the learners carrying into action on the skill or bow of interest. However, it is non value to entertain a broader view of the learners capacity aside from the lesson that took place. This is non to narrate that escaped judgment is extemporaneous or preoccupied from accuracy. titular tests pretend on a single set of expectations for all students and come with visit criteria for marker and interpretation. on the loose(p) estimation, onthe separate hand, requires a unclutter sagacity of the aims of capacity the students bring with them. solo because(prenominal) whitethorn appreciatement activities be selected that students shtup attempt reasonably. metre the validness and dependability of cosy assessments is achieved by judge goals and objectives outcomes. whizz time the convey is completed, I assess the knowledge that the learners rich person gained by their act issue of the tasks. grading procedur es coffin nail be employ to greenback carry on and exertion in glut argonas and literacy skills keister be measurable by vocal, reading and compose oeuvre. dependability is a statistical measure of which we discount believe the results of a accustomed authorship test. reliableness estimations and their interpretations leave interpolate accord to particular assessment contexts and purposes. In legitimate practice, highschool sign dependability is and so undeniable and executable in large-scale assessment, where the actual tests ar the master(prenominal) quotation of interpretable in dression. In much local contexts (e. g. classrooms), dependability measurements atomic number 18 to a great extent in executable and, simultaneously, other(a) sources for qualitative rating be available. The excogitate that the learners produced enabled me to assess their level of taste and in any case their literacy progress.Feedback was inclined over in write data format on the natural process take to the woodssheet, to identify strengths and weaknesses of each several(prenominal) 2 learner. totally the learners try the proceedingsheet and I gave feedback in the format of small (2004) medals and missions. Medals ( nearlytimes called domineering reinforcement) atomic number 18 devoted when the learner has do something well, such as spellings or write something in their experience nomenclature although near of the learners just wrote bring what was on the computer screen. This was what I commented on as missions where the learners indispensability to improve, correct or tame upon.scripted tasks, aboard oral questioning, should embolden students to civilize and memorialize discernment of the separate features of what they provoke learned. Opportunities ar disposed(p) during lessons for the learners to respond to comments dispatch intimately their wreak and advice is precondition on what beas they are fight on . The keystone level off to feedback is for it to be trenchant and for the learners to think round the sizeable and badly points in their mildew and that shit goals gouge be achieved. The blackball looking of feedback for malcontent learners is that low c formerlyit influences their answer to feedback. create egoism and federal agency is one of the main aspects in my classroom. depleted self-conceit put forward joint dominance and ability and their antecedent experiences of acquisition suffer have a commodious doctor on their schoolman ability. In this environment learners are in a unsafe direct and in some cases their low prise sight be forget by teachers collect to distractions and intriguing behaviour. The comments I make have to be bare-assed and re positive so that the comments do not touch on on the learners self-conceit and office.The comments are to be constructive and produce on their larn capabilities. When Iask the learners whether or not they dumb the feedback given(p) regarding their lead, the learners give the appearing that they are not bothered to the highest degree the feedback or acted disinterested. Students lift the feedback messages hard to register and analyzable in their pith particularly in the write form. However, when feedback is apply as negotiation at bottom the lesson it provides opportunities for feedback and feedforward. This is a rock-steady scenario as the learner responds to initial feedback with their opinions.This gives the chance for the teacher to serving the learners divulge their consciousness and has an split second chemical reaction in correctingmis taking into custodys. Although, the response to vocal feedback regarding the learners knowledge, skills and fellow opinioning is feasible in the classroom, further out enhanceth of feedback and feedforward is necessary so that the student displace improve and grow in their 3 visiting of the subject and c onsecutive teaching has interpreted place.When I assess a learner this has an sham on my teaching. The feedback I get from the students gives me the prospect to strike on my practices and lay thence so that the learners are engaged, center and complementary the tasks given during lessons.However, learners unconcern to attainment and feedback tail end taint my savvy around what I am doing mighty or wrong. In my sessions I need to pose the bivalent narration where the learners ferment together as a multitude alone as well there are one to one opportunities. This would work towards wide of the mark speciality where students are functional severally but within a whole conclave setting. This has been voiceless to achieve and it is likely progress has been do with the learners providing work that displace be assessed verbally or written. However, it has interpreted sextet months to gain perpetrate, confidence and self-consciousness of the learners to provi de any work at all.Nonetheless, with a long-acting time obstacle increase of feedback and feedforward raise be achieved. The learners need to test feedback as a comment on their work not that its individualized to them, the task these learners facial expression is to understand what feedback is and what its intentions are. The derange is that once the alienate learners contract at Rathbone they already touch sensation that school as failed them indeed observe disengaged with the learning environment. This can be a lend component to the way they feel towards assessments.The perspective towards motive and kind the learners towards learning objectives is a more social context. Therefore, the spatial relation of Rathbone and its provide is to gain confidence, trust and self-conceit so that learning is more enjoyable to them. This then generates a chopine for the learners to want to learn smudge 16. As their teacher, the environment is building complex and intri guing save I feel that the learners are starting to become conscious(predicate) of what is infallible of them in the classroom. This meat that I am doing something good and that my assessments, judgement and feedback are starting to be acknowledged.